Indonesian
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English
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Istilah
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Pengertian
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Term
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Description
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sistem
adversarial
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Sistem umumnya
berlaku di negara yang menganut common law. Sistem ini menempatkan hakim
sebagai wasit yang tidak berpihak dan menjaga supaya para pihak dan pengacaranya
bertindak sesuai prosedur pengadilan. Kemudian hakim memutuskan perkara
berdasarkan bukti-bukti yang dikemukakan oleh para pihak dan hukum yang
berlaku. Seorang hakim boleh, tetapi jarang, mengajukan pertanyaan kepada
saksi-saksi. Sebaliknya sistem inquisitoir yang umumnya terdapat di negara
yang bertradisi hukum kontinental mewajibkan keterlibatan yang lebih aktif
dari seorang hakim. Biasanya hakim dalam sistem
inquisitor perlu mencari ‘kebenaran’ dan sering mengajukan pertanyaan kepada
saksi-saksi. Di sistem inquisitor yang dianut di beberapa negara, pengacara
harus mengajukan pertanyaan kepada saksi melalui hakim.
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adversarial
system
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System,
usually applied in countries of the common law tradition, positions the judge
as an impartial umpire who ensures that litigants and their lawyers adhere to
the rules of court procedure and then decides the case on the basis of the
evidence presented by the parties and the applicable law. Judges can ask
questions of witnesses, but rarely do so. In contrast, the inquisitorial
system – generally found in countries of the civil law tradition – requires
more active involvement from the judge. Traditionally, judges in
inquisitorial systems are required to ascertain ‘the truth’ and will often
ask questions of the witnesses themselves. Indeed, in some systems, lawyers
must question witnesses through the judge.
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This blog contains all the knowledge that I have learned. I hope you all find this useful to you.
Rabu, Agustus 8
sistem dversarial
Feliciano Ximenes blog
This blog contains all the knowledge that I have learned. I hope you all find this useful to you.
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